Why corns and callus form, what they tell us about pressure and how podiatry can provide relief and prevent recurrence.
Callus and corns are pressure responses
Callus is a broader area of thickened skin. A corn is usually more focal, often with a dense central core. Both develop where the skin is exposed to repeated pressure or friction.
Look for the cause
Footwear, toe deformity, prominent joints, loss of cushioning under the foot and movement patterns can all concentrate pressure in one area.
Professional treatment
A podiatrist can safely reduce painful thickened skin and then address why it is returning. Padding, footwear changes and orthotic therapy may be useful when pressure distribution is a major factor.
Do not self-treat high-risk feet
If you have diabetes, poor circulation or reduced sensation, avoid acid corn plasters and aggressive home cutting. Seek professional care instead.